Penyembelihan Seekor Domba Putih untuk Meraih Hidup Kekal | QS 19:39 - Idz Qudhiya Al-Amru

A. PENGANTAR
Tidak terhitung banyaknya di antara umat Islam yang mencibir iman Kristen mengenai kurban penebusan yang dilakukan Allah di dalam Yesus Kristus sang 'Anak Domba Allah'. Dalam catatan ini hendak ditelusuri bahwa pemahaman akan kurban penyembelihan seekor domba di akhir zaman nanti oleh Allah Swt, pun ditujukan untuk membawa umat menuju kehidupan kekal di surga atau.

B. DALIL QURAN
QS 19:39 (Maryam - Maryam, Urutan Turun Quran: 44, Makkiyah)
wa-andzirhum yawma alhasrati IDZ QUDHIYA AL-AMRU wahum fii ghaflatin wahum laa yu/minuuna
Dan berilah mereka peringatan tentang hari penyesalan, (yaitu) KETIKA SEGALA PERKARA TELAH DIPUTUS. Dan mereka dalam kelalaian dan mereka tidak (pula) beriman.

Perikop: 37-40 Pertentangan pendapat tentang Isa as

Islamologi Dasar
C. TAFSIR (1)

Tafsir Ibn Kathir
... (When the people of Paradise enter Paradise and the people of the Hellfire enter the Hellfire, death will be brought in the form of a handsome ram and it will be placed between Paradise and the Hellfire. Then, it will be said, "O people of Paradise, do you know what this is'' Then, they will turn their gazes and look, and they will say, "Yes, this is death.'' Then, it will be said, "O people of the Hellfire, do you know what this is'' Then, they will turn their gazes and look, and they will say, "Yes, this is death.'' Then, the order will be given for it to be slaughtered and it will be said, "O people of Paradise, eternity and no more death, O people of Hellfire, eternity and no more death.'') ...

D. DALIL HADIST
Sahih Bukhari - Book 65, Hadith 4730 (2)
Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri:
Allah's Messenger said, "On the Day of Resurrection Death will be brought forward in the shape of a black and white ram. Then a call maker will call, 'O people of Paradise!' Thereupon they will stretch their necks and look carefully. The caller will say, 'Do you know this?' They will say, 'Yes, this is Death.' By then all of them will have seen it. Then it will be announced again, 'O people of Hell !' They will stretch their necks and look carefully. The caller will say, 'Do you know this?' They will say, 'Yes, this is Death.' And by then all of them will have seen it. Then it (that ram) will be slaughtered and the caller will say, 'O people of Paradise! Eternity for you and no death O people of Hell! Eternity for you and no death."' Then the Prophet, recited:-- 'And warn them of the Day of distress when the case has been decided, while (now) they are in a state of carelessness (i.e. the people of the world) and they do not believe.' (19.39)

Sahih Muslim - Book 53, Hadith 50 (3)
Abu Sa'id reported Allah's Messenger as saying:
Death would be brought on the Day of Resurrection. in the form of a white-coloured ram. Abu Kuraib made this addition: Then it would be made to stand between the Paradise and the Hell. So far as the rest of the hadith is concerned there is perfect agreement (between the two narrators) and it would be said to the inmates of Paradise: Do you recognise this? They would raise up their necks and look towards it and say: Yes, ' it is death. Then it would be said to the inmates of Hell-Fire.. Do you recognise this? And they would raise up their necks and look and say: Yes, it is death. Then command would be given for slaughtering that and then it would be said: 0 inmates of Paradise,, there is an everlasting life for you and no death. And then (addressing) to the inmates of the Hell-Fire, it would be said: 0 inmates of Hell-Fire, there is an everlasting living for you and no death. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) then recited this verse pointing with his hand to this (material) world:" Warn them, this Day of dismay, and when their affairs would be decided and they would be un- mindful and they believe not" (xix. 39).

E. PEMBAHASAN
Jika Anda punya waktu untuk membaca mulai dari ayat 37-40 (baca juga tafsirnya), Anda akan menemukan bahwa perikop itu mengisahkan perselisihan Yahudi dan Nasrani tentang Yesus. Apakah Yesus adalah Allah atau Anak Allah atau salah satu dari "yang tiga"? Ayat 39 merupakan bagian dari 'apologi' penulis Quran untuk mereka yang tidak memercayai bahwa Isa adalah 'hanya manusia'. Dalam konteks itulah kita membaca ayat 39.

Yang menarik adalah bagaimana kita bisa mengetahui bahwa IDZ QUDHIYA AL-AMRU, setelah segala perkara telah diputus, cara Allah Swt menghadirkan kekekalan bagi manusia di akhir zaman adalah dengan cara MENYEMBELIH SEEKOR ANAK DOMBA yang dalam perspektif hadist dinyatakan sebagai 'simbolisasi' dari kematian.

So, bagaimana Anda seorang Islam bisa mencibir kami, umat Kristus, dalam hal "kurban penebusan" untuk menerima hidup yang kekal?

Akhirul qalam,
Mahabenar firman Allah

Dan Kami tebus anak itu dengan DZIBHIN ADZIM. (QS 37:107)
Lihatlah Anak domba Allah, yang menghapus dosa dunia. (Yohanes 1:29)

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Footnote
(1) http://quranx.com/Tafsirs/19.39
(2) http://quranx.com/Hadith/Bukhari/Book-65/Hadith-4730/
(3) http://quranx.com/Hadith/Muslim/Book-53/Hadith-50/